Leonardo Da Vinci The Mona Lisa And The Last Supper

Leonardo Da Vinci Leonardo Da Vinci happened to be a painter, architect, inventor, and student of pretty much all things scientific. He happened to cross so many disciplines he epitomized the name of  ¨Renaissance man. ¨ If you ask people about him, most people will recognize him for his art, especially two paintings that are remaining as the worlds most admired and most famous, The Mona Lisa and the Last Supper. A fun fact about Leonardo Da Vinci is that he was self-taught. He also had dozens of secret notebooks that are filled with Observations, Inventions, and theories he had about pursuits from anatomy to aeronautics.But the rest of the world was just beginning to share knowledge in books made with moveable type, plus the concepts in†¦show more content†¦But his father really appreciated Leonardos artistic talent and decided to apprentice him around the noted sculpture and painter of that time. His name was Andrea del Verrocchio, from Florence. Leonardo Da Vinci refined Andrea del Verrocchio ´s painting and sculpting techniques and was trained in mechanical arts (engineering). When Leonardo Da Vinci turned 20, ( in the year 1472) the painters guild of Florence decided to offer Leonardo Da Vinci a membership. But he decided to remain with Verrocchio until he became an independent master around 1478. And around 1482, He began to start painting his first commissioned work, The Adoration of the Magi, for Florences San Donato, it was a Scopeto mastery. But however, Leonardo Da Vinci never completed this piece, because quickly thereafter he relocated to Milan to work for/as the ruling of the Sforza clan. He was serving as an Architect, painter, designer of court festivals, an engineer, and most notably, a sculpture. The Sforza family asked Leonardo Da Vinci to create a 16 foot tall, equestrian statue, in bronze, to honor the dynasty founder Francesco Sforza. Leonardo Da Vinci worked on this statue for 12 years, (on and off of course) but in 1493, a clay model was ready to display. But imminent war meant repurposing the bronze that was earmarked for the sculpture and put into cannons. Plus the clay model was destroyed after conflict after the ruling of Sforza fell from its power in 1499. Leonardo Da Vincis paintingShow MoreRelatedLeonardo Da Vinci s The Last Supper And Mona Lisa1030 Words   |  5 Pagescom, the article about the writer, mathematician, inventor, and artist Leonardo da Vinci states that, â€Å"Leonardo da Vinci was a leading artist ad intellectual of the Italian Renaissance who’s known for his enduring works â€Å"The Last Supper† and â€Å"Mona Lisa† †. Leonardo da Vinci was born in Vinci, Italy on April 15, 1452. He was born out of wedlock being raised by his father Ser Piero along with his stepmothers. Leonardo da Vinci was into the laws of science and nature, which played a major role withRead MoreRenaissance : The Last Supper And The Mona Lisa Painted By Leonardo Da Vinci Essay1008 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Medici family and many more (â€Å"Renaissance†). Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael were some of the most famous artists during the Renaissance among others (â€Å"Famous People†). Eve n today, the artwork of these men are still very well-known such as â€Å"The Last Supper† and the â€Å"Mona Lisa† painted by Leonardo da Vinci. Two of the main themes of the Renaissance was worldly experience and individual expression (â€Å"Renaissance†). Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 5, 1452 and died at age sixty-sevenRead MoreThe Great Artists And Inventors During The 15th And 16th Century1263 Words   |  6 Pagesmany great artists and inventors during the 15th and 16th century, but none of them are not as great or as known as Leonardo Da Vinci. Leonardo Da Vinci’s intelligence allowed him to create and invent things that none of the other inventors could make or even think of. Da Vinci painted some of the most magnificent and priceless paintings such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Da Vinci was also an inventor; he would write down all of his ideas and test some of the out. Some of these inventions playRead MoreLeonardo Da Vincis Secrets Essay525 Words   |  3 PagesIn Leonardo da Vincis paintings there are clues that reveal hidden messages. At first glance, his paintings may seem just like normal paintings, but at second glance they are not that simple. For example, Mona Lisa has captivated humanity for ce nturies because of her smile and her mysterious identity and the small details in The Last Supper have posed questions about what they mean. Leonardo da Vinci attracts me because through his art he may reveal to us some hidden truths about the past andRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci And The Renaissance Man1378 Words   |  6 PagesLeonardo’s painting, the Mona Lisa, is one of the most famous paintings of all time. Using his knowledge from anatomy and sciences, he learned to perfect the muscles in human portraits. Leonardo loved both art and science, using both to his advantage. Also known as the Renaissance Man, Da Vinci was a writer, inventor and an artist. He was known to get bored of his work and move on to study something else causing him to only finish a few of his paintings. Despite Leonardo Da Vinci’s anxious nature,Read MoreAnalysis of Da Vincis Work as Being Reflective and Definitive of the Renaissance Period948 Words   |  4 PagesLeonardo Da Vinci and the Ren aissance Period Objective The objective of this work examines the how Leonardo Da Vincis work is reflective and definitive of the Renaissance period and as well, describes some of Da Vincis art. This work will discuss the use of line, form, color, texture, and materials as found within one of his works and will state reasons this time period was chosen to examine in this work and why it is found to be appealing. Introduction Leonardo Da Vince was born April 15,Read MoreEssay on The Renaissance: Visual Analysis1515 Words   |  7 Pagespainters and sculptors. The period towards the end of the fifteenth century was known as the High Renaissance. It was the apex of artistic innovations, techniques, and productions. The height of the Renaissance period came in the form of Raphael, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Michelangelo, who were the best-known artists of the time. Artworks produced during this time contain characteristics of geometric simplicity, harmony, and balance for compositional designs that are not only portrayed in paintings, butRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci And The Renaissance Era1572 Words   |  7 Pagestime of its creation. During the Renaissance Era, the humanist and classical values of art flourished. One of the great masters of the Renaissance known as Leonardo Da Vinci, dominated the period of the High Renaissance. The values of the Renaissance exist in the works of Leonardo Da Vinci portrayed through his paintings of Mona Lisa, The Last Supper, and Salvator Mundi. The Renaissance Era was a period in Europe that lasted between the 14th century and 17th century. It was the period of time immediatelyRead MoreThe Quintessential Renaissance Man1083 Words   |  5 Pagesan inventor, and a world renowned artist. This man was Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo da Vinci, by definition, is the quintessential Renaissance man. Leonardo da Vinci was â€Å"born on April 15, 1452, in Vinci, Italy† (â€Å"Leonardo†) â€Å"Leonardo was born out of wedlock and raised by his father, a lawyer named Piero da Vinci.† (â€Å"Leonardo† Skwirk) Leonardo’s father made the decision to move to Florence Italy whenever Leonardo was 12 years old. Leonardo â€Å"lived during a period of Italian history commonly referredRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci And The Renaissance Period1455 Words   |  6 PagesLeonardo Da Vinci once said,† the painter who draws merely by practice and by eye, without any reason, is like a mirror which copies everything placed in front of it without being conscious of their existence.† Who would have thought that this rural boy would become one of the world’s greatest mind and artist? Leonardo Da Vinci was born on April 14, 1452 in the town of Vinci near Florence Italy. He lived during the fifteenth century, a period when the people of Europe were bec oming interested in

Blood Bonds, Antigone, and The Eumenides Essay - 878 Words

Blood Bonds, Antigone, and The Eumenides Every human on this earth has a bond to another. These bonds, as well as their significance, differ between people. This paper will focus on the bonds of marriage and blood, and their role in the plays Antigone and The Eumenides. How do they relate to each other? Is one more important than the other? How does the divine and mortal world interpret these? Through a review of the two plays and a comparison of their presentation of the bonds of blood and marriage, this paper will answer these questions. Upon initial examination, the bond of blood seems to be the prevailing one in Antigone, but upon closer examination, it is obvious that the bond of marriage plays a strong role as well.†¦show more content†¦(Sophocles, 506-512) Antigone first expresses her sense of duty to her siblings in lines 81 to 89: Be as you choose to be; but for myself I myself will bury him. It will be good To die, so doing. I shall lie by his side, Loving him as he loved me; I shall be a criminal-but a religious one. This conviction is tested indirectly many times throughout the play, but most strongly in a confrontation with Creon, where she maintains and restates her original beliefs. (Sophocles, 509-515) This is especially noteworthy considering the times in which she lived. Her place is in the household, or oikos, not to look for glory or bravery, or challenge authoritative figures. The lines are not as clearly drawn in The Eumenides. The divine and mortal worlds have different opinions about the sanctity of blood and marriage bonds. The issue here is one of justice, as it is in Antigone, but in a different respect. In addition, a complicated family history leads up to the conflict. During the Trojan War, King Agamemnon sacrificed his daughter. When he returned, his wife, Clytaemestra, in revenge for his crime murdered him. Many years later, their son, Orestes, murdered Clytaemestra (who was not punished) in revenge for his fathers death. (Aeschylus, 454-464) Questions arise, such as: Is the crime of Orestes more severe than that of Clytaemestra? Should Orestes be

Cumberland Metal Industries - 1716 Words

The table below breaks down the economic value in use of the CMI pads according to both the Colerick and Fazio tests. I used the data from each case to derive the number of hours of driving required to complete the job with both the asbestos and CMI pads. The difference in time to complete the job multiplied by the cost per real hours was one part of the economic value in use. The other portion was the cost of the asbestos pads for each project. Colerick Test Feet driven 15000 Hours Cost per real hr($238) x total hrs Asbestos 100 $23,800 CMI 75 $17,850 Difference 25 $5,950 Cost of pads 20 Sets @ $50 ea $1,000 Economic value in use $6,950 Per foot $0.46 Fazio Test Feet driven 12000 Hours Cost per real hr($238) x†¦show more content†¦The players in this segment are likely to be the larger international construction contractors like Conmaco and Raymond International, as well as larger independent pile driving firms. The market can be segmented by benefit because there are those consumers or purchase influencers who look at the impact the pads can have from an engineering standpoint. Because CMI pads transfer the energy from the pile more efficiently they were less likely to result in damage to the pile that may affect the integrity of the foundation. The players that would be in this segment would be the architectural and consulting groups, as well as the more sophisticated of the larger engineering/construction contractors. There is a second benefit segment that you can identify as well. This group would be defined by there need or want for a safer work environment. The use of asbestos pads would be undesirable to this segment, and w ould be more likely to choose the CMI pads. This segment would be harder to identify because they would be spread out amongst the different size firms. It is likely that at the time of the case larger firms were not yet concerned about the major litigation issues surrounding the use of asbestos. Since it is most likely site workers that would be identified in this segment’ it is likely that smaller firms were the principle is on site at the projects would be the major part of theShow MoreRelatedCumberland Metal Industry1463 Words   |  6 PagesCumberland Metal Industry 1,2- The first two questions will be gone through together in order to avoid confusion. Pricing is one of the most important elements to launch a product on the market. Mainly, because it is the only element, together with the marketing mix, that produces revenues. It is fundamental to set the right strategy in deciding and setting the price of a certain product to be sure that is fully understood and appreciated by customers in all its aspects and characteristics. ARead MoreCumberland Metal Industries5353 Words   |  22 PagesI.Case Analysis Overview Cumberland Metal Industries (CMI) is one of the largest metal manufacturers in the world. The company evolved from selling metal as a finished product to one that used it as a raw material, increasing sales from $250,000 in 1963 to over $18,500,000 in 1979. Currently, CMI relies heavily on SlipSeal, which is used as a high-temperature sealant in automobiles. Although CMI dominates the market for this product, corporate sales figures decreased over the last year. As aRead MoreCumberland Metal Industries Essay1105 Words   |  5 PagesCumberland Metal Industries (CMI) should price their new cushioning pads at $900 to maximize profit. CMI should begin by targeting the customers that will find the greatest value in the product an pay the most. This allow the company to maximize unit contribution, and leave available options for dealing with future competition and sales challenges. Customer CMI estimates a potential customer base of 19,500 to 26,000 actively operating pile drivers in the United States. Currently the marketplaceRead MoreCumberland Metal Industries : Case Study1144 Words   |  5 PagesCumberland Metal Industries – Case Study Aayush Koradia Issues: Following were the issues being looked by Cumberland metal ventures:  ¥ How to value the item which does not exist in market to guarantee individuals would end up buying?  ¥ How to promote, teach and decide the appropriate channel to dispatch the item  ¥ How to approach the influencers?  ¥ Demand estimates  ¥ How to create a market for the pads?  ¥ Product mix - What all items will be offered as they are as of now concentrating just onRead MoreCase 2: Cumberland Metal Industries1070 Words   |  5 PagesIndustrià «le Marketing Prof. dr. Muylle Steve Case 2: Cumberland Metal Industries: Engineered Product Division, 1980 Deadline: Friday 14/10/2011, 18h Group1: Team 07: Michiels Verona Moortgat Jonas Moravcovà   Alexandra Mortier Nick Seffers Raphaà «l 1. What is the worth of the CMI cushion pad relative to the incumbent asbestos cushion pad? Build a customer value model including value elements, word equations, assumptions, and calculations based on the test results of both ColerickRead MoreCumberland Metal Industries Analysis Essay example1301 Words   |  6 PagesExecutive Summary Cumberland Metal Industries (CMI), which was historically one of the largest manufacturers of curled metal products in the country, has developed a new product. This product is a metal cushion pad which is to be used with large crane-pile driving activities. The cushion is to prevent the shock of the hammer from damaging the pile. CMI’s cushion pad is a â€Å"one-of-a-kind† product as there is nothing similar on the market today making comparisons difficult. Upon successfulRead MoreCumberland Case1250 Words   |  5 PagesPresentation Marketing Cumberland Metal Industries ( CMI cushion pads) The Problem Definition: For Cumberland Metal Industries the curled metal cushion pads represent a great breakthrough. These pads offer the company the opportunity to diversify, and double their sales, given a proper market introduction. Cumberland Industries faces the challenge to Place in the market (promote/advertise) and price their latest innovation, the curled metal cushion pads in a way that it reveals the great advantagesRead MoreCumberland Case1241 Words   |  5 PagesPresentation Marketing Cumberland Metal Industries ( CMI cushion pads) The Problem Definition: For Cumberland Metal Industries the curled metal cushion pads represent a great breakthrough. These pads offer the company the opportunity to diversify, and double their sales, given a proper market introduction. Cumberland Industries faces the challenge to Place in the market (promote/advertise) and price their latest innovation, the curled metal cushion pads in a way that it reveals the great advantagesRead MoreCumberland Case Analysis Essay examples1384 Words   |  6 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY Cumberland Metal Industries is evaluating a new product that makes pile driving less costly and more efficient. The product is a cushion pad made from curled metal that prevents the shock of a hammer from damaging the hammer or the pile. Currently the industry uses asbestos pads and is the only form of competition the company faces. If adopted there is potential to sell 29,000 to 39,000 sets of pads (6 pads per set) annually. The most important issue CMI management faces is settingRead MoreOptical Illusions852 Words   |  4 PagesHarvard Cases for BBUS 521 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Southwest Airlines (A), Reprint # 9-575-060 Cumberland Metal Reprint # 9-580-104 Optical Distortion Reprint # 9-575-072 Biopure Corp. # 598-150 Nestle Refrigerated Foods, # 9-595-035 Aqualisa Quartz: Simply a Better Shower: 9-502-030 Fashion Channel: Market Segmentation, # 2075 Case Preparation Questions: The list provided below for each case are Preparation Questions. They are not meant to be comprehensive nor are they to be answered in sequence

Fast Food Restaurant Mcdonalds - 879 Words

Operations Management Case 1: FAST FOOD 14-03-2011 Hussein El-Ratel Questions 1) How are in-store orders taken? 2) Are the hamburgers prepared to order, or are they prepared ahead of time and delivered from a storage bin? 3) How are special orders handled? 4) How are the hamburgers cooked? 5) How are the hamburgers assembled? 6) Is a microwave oven used in the process? 7) How are other common items, such as French fries and drinks, handled? 8) How long (time) does the process of an order take? 9) Observe and describe the layout of the place. Fast Food Restaurant: McDonald’s 1) McDonald provides self-service facilities to its customers. The customers come to the restaurant, book their order at the order and†¦show more content†¦In the cooking process of a hamburger, a patty is cooked firstly and after that it is placed on a bun and other ingredients are placed on the top of the patty as garnishes. The most popular ingredients of a hamburger include ketchup, mustard, iceberg lettuce, mayonnaise, tomatoes, white onions and toppings. 5) The Assembling of hamburgers is done by the Production Team of McDonalds which is quite efficient. First of all hamburger patties are cooked and the number of patties and what type of patties will be cooked is ascertained by the Grill Manager who is present in every shift. The cooked patties are then positioned in a warmer till they are appropriately cooked. Subsequent to the grill is the hamburger bun toaster where buns are toasted and these buns are also placed in a warmer until they are ready for assembling. The Assembler, who takes order from the Grill Manager, then assembles the hamburgers. He takes the meat and the buns from the particular warmer and assembles it in lots. Then these hamburgers are placed with other toppings, wrapped and are placed in microwaves. After micro waving, the hamburgers are then positioned on top of the microwave, where the Grill Manager transfers the hamburgers to the warming bin (Welcome to McDonalds). 6) Yes, McDonalds uses the Microwave oven in its process, butShow MoreRelatedMcdonald’s Research Paper1394 Words   |  6 Pagesidea-the hamburger chain certainly exemplifies franchising success. The first McDonalds restaurant was opened by brothers Dick and Mac McDonald in 1940 on Route 66 in San Bernadino, California. The menu had about 25 offerings, and carhops brought the food out to patrons waiting in their cars. Today, McDonalds franchise network is the world’s leading food service retailer with more than 30,000 franchise restaurants serving 52 million people in more than 100 countries. Of those stores, more than 70%Read MoreMcdonals Kotlers Changes4578 Words   |  19 Pagescope with the losses, while changing their business model using different tactics and stages. 2) McDonald’s Area of Expertise The McDonald’s corporation is the largest chain of hamburger fast food restaurants in the world. It is the leading global foodservice retailor with more than 35,000 chains of restaurants serving nearly 70 million people in 119 countries every day, while employing 1.8 million workers. McDonald’s primarily sell their famous hamburgers, cheeseburgers, chicken, french fries, breakfastRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility Of Mcdonald s Corporation2080 Words   |  9 Pagesworld’s leading fast food service retailer with over 36,000 restaurants serving approximately 69 million customers in over 100 countries every day. McDonald’s Corporation view themselves primarily as a franchisor that believes that franchising is important in delivering great customer experiences and driving profitability. As of 2014, more than 80% of McDonald’s restaurants were franchised to independent local franchisees around the world. (AboutMcdonalds.com 2015) In the 1970â€⠄¢s Milton Friedman arguedRead MoreAn Anaysis of McDonald’s Corporation2701 Words   |  11 Pagesresources, capabilities, and core competencies, which have been discussed above. When referring to the socio- cultural segment of the general environment, McDonald’s Corporation has become a staple in the culture of American foods. There is no other brand or restaurant that is as known and as fixed into the American culture as McDonalds. One of the most notable items on the McDonald’s menu that has become an American favorite is the Big Mac. According to the to McDonald’s menu, the Big Mac includesRead MoreCarvel Case4720 Words   |  19 Pagescream and innovative products and manufacturing techniques to establish himself as the local, family-orientated ice cream parlor in the New York City area. In 1947, Mr. Carvel franchised his first store and proceeded to become one of the pioneers in fast food franchising. Throughout the 1960s and 70s, the gravely-voiced Mr. Carvel used his folksy and savvy style to dominate the greater New York area. By standardizing procedures and providing franchisees with exclusive product designs and marketing mate rial

Our countries good Free Essays

After feedback from our mock exam we identified how the whole piece lacked intensity but in other points had too much and became too loud without any real reason for it and at some points felt very scripted and UN-natural, this was having an Impact on the audiences experience and making it difficult to understand the story line as so much was going on. Since our mock we as a group, stripped back and taken a lot of the unnecessary content out of scene two and four as they were too long and came confusing and have been using Clack’s card technique to Intensify the piece at points and make the piece calmer In other pieces to show the Intimacy and motherly bond formed between the two hostages In order to highlight our theme to show how the Imprisoned form trust groups and friendships to stay alive’. To reduce the risk of fire in the bungalow we are making sure that there is an adequate evacuation pathway: there will be no tripping hazards in the corridor to enable us to move our audience and performers around safely. We will write a custom essay sample on Our countries good or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is a mirror fire risk from our candles but we will have two buckets of water to hand in case of problems. As performers working under stress we are in danger of straining muscles and vocal chords. We will use physical warm-ups to make sure our muscles are relaxed and diaphragmatic breathing to make sure we don’t damage our vocal chords. During the lift we ensure that manual handling principles are followed by bending our knees and lowering centre of gravity. How to cite Our countries good, Papers

Importance of Operation Management - Furniture Business

Question - Discuss in brief about operation management for a furniture business? Table of Contents Introduction. 1.1 Importance of operation management 1.2 Analyse the operation function of Furniture Manufacturing Company. 1.3 Evaluation of current operation management by using process model 2.1 Three Es within the operation management 2.2 Impact of tension been the cost minimizations and quality maximizations in Furniture Company 2.3 Significance of the five performance objectives. Does your busy schedule spare no time for you due essay? Procure time-bound essay writing help from experts and never miss a deadline. Conclusion. Task 2. Introduction. 3.1 Linear programming and evaluate the CPM and network planning. 3.2 Critical path method and network analysis. 3.3 Operational planning and Control in producing furniture. 4.1 Design the layouts for producing the furniture (chair) 4.2 Implementation of TQM within the existing designing process of company. 4.3 Approaches used for project management and quality control Conclusion. Reference list Introduction Operation management is part of strategic importance to an organisation. Operation management plays very important role in reducing the company cost and the increase in production of the company. Operation management decisions are top level management decision making which is formed as per the activity which the organisations is associated with (Bhadur, 2008). For this current assignment furniture supplier company who provides finished goods to leading furniture retailers. Company is currently looking to review its existing operations management in order to improve the efficiency of the company. Apart from that, the study will also focus on the operation management process of the furniture company and also review the existing method of operation management (Bisen and Srivastava, 2009). 1.1 Importance of operation management The operation function of the furniture company are been classified into two broad category manufacturing and innovating design for the furniture. Operation management system is part of an organisation, which helps to organise the activity, so every production system has an objective (Chopra and Meindl, 2007). Operation management of the organisation helps the business to achieve the supply and demand of the customers. While the operations functions is known for the producing the goods and services but it also needs the support from the input from the other areas of the organisations. Operation management has three major basic functional areas of operating, input, processing output. Operation management consist of the supply chain of the organisations which can be both external and internal. The external part of the supply chain would be supplier who provides the raw materials, equipments and other inputs to the organisations (Baligh, 2008). The deliver output that are goods sold to the final consumers. Various inputs from capital, labour to information are some of the major transformation process while managing the operation process. Operation process is backbone of the manufacturing company without which the company would have not enough scope to existence (Graphics.stanford.edu, 2015). 1.2 Analyse the operation function of Furniture Manufacturing Company The chosen company here is wholesaler of furniture manufacturer who are selling their products to the stores. As the business is expanding, companies are looking to implement new form of operation management in order to meet the demand of the consumers (Chitkara, 2007). The chosen company has very much distinctive form of operation function. With the help of the above diagram, it has been found that, the chosen furniture company is known for its designing process. The design process of the company shows that, the major source of inspiration for the design of the company comes out of the innovations (Jiang et al. 2007). The operation management of the company shows that, company takes too much long process of manufacturing the furniture because of the large part of the time is taken in the production planning and strategy. The production structure is very much traditional and managing inventory strategy of business needs modifications. As the production of the company is increasing because of the demand of the products, the existing supply chain system has is pretty support the existing production but as the increase in order, company needs electronic and better operation management tool to manage the demand and supply for the customers (Kloppenberg and Opfer, 2007). With the help of new too much as six sigma , TQM , lean method and along with that Price 2 methodologies will be help the company to manage the leak within its operation system. 1.3 Ealuation of current operation management by using process model Input: Input process here depicts the wood and other equipment like adhesive, equipments etc are some of the major input. Then Furniture Company major suppliers are wood and plastics along with stainless steel along with metals pins are made to design the furniture (Kwak and Ibbs, 2009). Apart from that, land labour and capital is must require while manufacturing the furniture. Also g with wood and other major materials, labour, land and capital is required effectively to manufacture the products. during the time of input process some time company have extra inventory like wood , some time it has lower inventory which creates problems for the company from time to time. Conversions: While converting the wood, labour is required. As the major labour are very much trained but while demand of the products is higher, company should look to increase its labour force. While converting the wood into beautiful form of the furniture, company make designs, work on the deigns to complete their work (Lee and Kim, 2009). In this phase, company pays attentions to convert the wood and innovate the design in order to bring new products in the market as suggest by the clients or the stores. Monitor: After the conversions, the company must look to monitor the finishing of the products which has been dispatch by the manufacturing unit (Chapman and Ward, 2010). During the time of monitoring the products, the monitoring department check the quality of the furniture along with demand if the clients which needs to be matched at same time, the monitoring team last review the time allotted to the finished the products and the actual time taken to manufacture the products. Output: This is the last phase of the production of the products, here company sends its finished products to stores who have given the orders. The output products are very much made as per the requirements of the company (Apte et al. 2011). One of the major problems within the output is that, logistics problems, most of the times, logistics creates problems while send the wrong products to the clients. 2.1 Three Es within the operation management Economic: The economical side of the operation management depicts that whether or not company has enough fund to manage its operations. As the economies also suggest that, is the production of the company is cheaper or it is getting costlier. The economic condition of the operation management of the business is very much less costly and much effective but with rise in demand company is not able to manage the its operations. Increase in waste control has risen up the company cost of production (Baum, 2003). Efficiency: As the production method of the company is very much traditional which is still using the assemble line production function which creating problems for the company. Company is not able to produce high level of the production because of the lack of the control the waste and finance; losses are high in this form of productions (Mustaghis-ur-Rahman, 2007). The assembly line production function generally used by the large companies who are produces masses but the current company faces manufacturers stuck with large number of demand and large product re being called defective. Effective: The existing production function is very much poor because of then rise in the demand of the products has made the company to look for the alternative operations. As the assembly line production function was good initially because of the initial demand of the products is very much lower and the company has enough time to complete the work but the company now facing tough competition in the market so the company must look to renew its form of operation management (Walsh, 2012). As the current form of operation very much give big good but the choices of defective and waste is higher. 2.2 Impact of tension been the cost minimizations and quality maximizations in Furniture Company Cost minimization and quality maximizations are one of the major mool mantra to stay in the competition within the current globalization market. Cost minimization objective is to reduce the required level of expenditure (Sule Adegoke, 2011). There are several cost benefits for the furniture company, one is prevention costs refers to all cost incurred that enhances the philosophy of doing it first right time first time is maintained. Furniture company operation management includes geared towards preventing problems occurred within the company. Another major cost associated with the testing of the products and process to ensure that quality meets which will be required as per the clients specifications (Trietsch and Baker, 2012). Some of the cost includes are cost of buying and maintaining a testing equipment , cost of expertise to inspect the products and the cost of dummy testing of the large amount of produced furniture. There are tensions between the two variables such as maximizing the quality of the products call for higher cost in terms of manpower, materials and overheads. Furniture manufacturing is not trying to reduce as the company feels cost intends to reduce the quality of furniture produced. Therefore, the above situations only exist in the short run not for the long run. However, in the long run the higher would be the quality the lower would be cost because the organizations has enough clients to handle all the expenditure with higher amount of profit (Jiang et al. 2007). The existing organization has to face stiff competition from the ruler IKEA who is capturing the higher market by producing higher with lower cost. 2.3 Significance of the five performance objectives Cost: The furniture manufacturing company needs to keep the production price less in order to lower the cost of the products. The importance of this organisation is to generate more income and compete it with the existing and potential competitor in the global stage (Kerzner, 2009). If organisation is able to manage the quality of the products by keeping in mind the quality of the products would help the company to reduce the tensions between two major variables. Quality: It is one of the most important parts in order to gain the long run benefit. If the quality of the products is not up to date, the consumers will be dissatisfied and change their supplier of the products. Operation manager needs to ensure the quality of products is maintained at all time high. In order to achieve the high quality, manager of the furniture company should recruit experts. Currently, company has able to achieved ISO 9001: 2001 within its manufacturing concern. Dependability: Customers today are highly choosy about the products they purchase. Dependability simple describes keep the promise. Customers are vulnerable if the company response within the time period and deliver the quality; this will encourage the clients to purchase more (Chitkara, 2007). The existing furniture company has problem is it delivery of time of products because of the poor logistics. Speed: The existing furniture company has or delivery of services which why most of the clients are getting late delivery of the products. The demand of the customer of fulfill in the given time is one of the major essence of the contract (Carmichael, 2010). Speed is one of the major survivals for the business in the existing competitive business. Flexibility: In the current changing market environment, the furniture company is flexible enough to handle the changing demand of clients. As the innovation is one of the major qualifications of the company. However, the technological advancement within its operation management is poor which why the company is not able to deliver the product within the given period of time (Chopra and Meindl, 2007). Flexibility here refers the changing technology within the operations or supply chain system will improve the company quality and cost. With the implementation of TQM, Lean or Prince 2 methodologies will be helpful in achieving the flexibility. Conclusion As the product from the wide variety and wide brand has capture the market has of the local firms by using cost innovations with quality management within the any form of the organisations. Company has assembly line production and operation management which is old and is not able to match up with the existing technology like TQM and Six Sigma. Apart from the company is not able to maximise its profit because of the high wastage and poor deliver of the products to the clients. Task 2 Introduction The study will also takes through the implementation of new operation policy and management which will give an insight of the implementation of the effective operation management at the furniture supplier company (Singh, 2009). Along with that, the study will also be on focusing the network diagram and the implementation of TQM within the existing designing process of operation management. 3.1 Linear programming and evaluate the CPM and network planning As the furniture company is looking to implement TQM within their operation management, company need to understand the shortest way to produce the products. Linear programming is one of method of operation research the company is decision making process. Linear programming helps the company for minimizing the cost and maximization of profit (Baligh, 2008). The furniture company will be able to use the linear programming in minimizing the cost and maximising the sales unit which will increase the profit of the company. Therefore, company is looking to implement TQM within its manufacturing supply chain unit. 3.2 Critical path method and network analysis Critical path method: It helps in implementation of TQM within the company by assessing the activities of the chosen project. Apart from that, CPM also helps to make the order in which the implementation will take place along with activities which will be taken place followed by others (Kloppenberg and Opfer, 2007). One of the major parts of the objectives of the CPM is to assess the time taken during the whole project along with resources. Network planning: Network planning helps to reduce the complexity of task. In this study, implementation of TQM within the existing supply chain system of the furniture company, network diagram will give the time of the project which will help in scheduling of the project (Kwak and Ibbs, 2009). Apart from that Network diagram will also give variables and framework for trade off along with analysing the sensitivity of the company current performance. This includes validations work sheet and finally evaluating the alternatives options via cost analysis and intangible analysis which will help to implement the TQM. 3.3 Operational planning and Control in producing furniture Operational planning Conversions Expected benefit Forecasting demand The demand for the particular furniture is forecasted by the company or assess the demand of the product and accordingly order the wood High Assemble stock Assembling the stock like wood, nails, paints, steel and adhesive low Cutting the wood Items are being machine rather than assemble from the parts. Manufacturing as per the order of the clients (Apte et al. 2011). Low Designing and using adhesive and various other materials Innovating the style of furniture along with selecting the design, greasing and polishing the furniture High Checking the quality Quality controller check the quality by assessing the furniture strength and weight and size as per the client demands (Trietsch and Baker, 2012). High Inventory Entire finished product are being keep for the dispatch by using the batch processings. Low Logistics Final send into the stores and from there to consumers. Medium 4.1 Design the layouts for producing the furniture (chair) Layout design for chair production Analysis Designing the layout Creating the full size images of chair patterns Shape the rear legs In order to do so choose the best lumber , ginding to size and stat cutting and shaping the chair legs Preparing the remaining parts Picking of the right boards as per the strength of the board (Apte et al. 2011). Mortising Create layout and cut the mortises for the chair The loose Tenons Cutting the losses tenons by use of assembling line production and use fine joinery and starts dry fittings (Kwak and Ibbs, 2009). Shape the legs and rails Shaping the legs and add an stylish curvature to the face of seat Start the chair back Shape and cut the joinery for the crest railing and back splat Assemble and glue up and Spring up Assembling the chair in sections and spring the chair (Lee and Kim, 2009). Upholstery using cloth and cushion and finishing Complete the chair with slip seat and easy ti apply finish. 4.2 Implementation of TQM within the existing designing process of company Activity Description Activity duration (days) Depends on A Preparing the technicals specifications 10 - B Tender processing 25 A C Work orders 3 B D Supply of equipments 60 C E Supply of TQM 20 C F Supply of fittings 10 C G Civil work 15 C H Installations 5 E,FG I Monitoring 10 DH J Dummy testing 2 I Activity Depends on Normal time Crash time Normal cost Crash cost A - 10 8 4900 6000 B A 25 24 3000 6000 C B 3 2 2000 3300 D C 60 58 1600 3000 E C 20 19 5000 6000 F C 10 9 1800 4000 G C 15 13 6000 8000 H E,FG 5 4 8000 9000 I DH 10 9 3000 4000 J I 2 1 1000 2000 4.3 Approaches used for project management and quality control Sales: In sales, company should look t use E-CRM, which will help the organisations to maintain contact with clients as asses their needs and demand time to time. E-CRM is one of the major effective tools to analyses the quality control (www.epa.gov, 2015). Inventory: In order to control the inventory , JIT must be implement since the oragnisation is JIT will maintain intact the inventory management as per the demand of clients of the stores. Purchase process: The purchase process can be maintained via E-procurement process which will help to analyse the quality of the woods and the quantity demand by the company. It will help to supplier remain const with the company (Project.mvps.org, 2015). Conclusion From the above, it has been found that, Furniture Company is looking to implement the TQM within their supply chain system. Apart from that, network diagram ahs help to gain the shortest path method of the implementation of the TQM. Lastly with the help of E-procurement E-CRM and JIT , company will be able to assess the quality of the furniture and wood and the finished products. Reference list Books Bhadur, R. (2008). Production and operation management. Jaipur, India: Book Enclave. Bisen, V. and Srivastava, S. (2009). Production operation management. Lucknow, India: Word-Press. Chopra, S. and Meindl, P. (2007). Supply chain management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Singh, M. (2009). Operation management. New Delhi: Sonali Publications. Baligh, H. H. (2008) Organization Structures: Theory and Design, Analysis and Prescription, 5th ed. Heidelberg, New York: Springer Verlag. Carmichael, D. G. (2010) Project planning, and control. 5th ed. Canada, New York: Taylor Francls. Chitkara, K. K. (2007) Construction project management: planning, scheduling and controlling, 7th ed. Hoboken N.J: Wiley. Kerzner, H. (2009) Project Management: A Systems Approach to Planning, Scheduling, and Controlling, New Jersey: John Wiley Sons Journals Jiang, J.J., Klein, G., and Means, T.L. (2007) Project risk impact on software development team performance. Project Management Journal 31 (4), 1926. Kloppenberg, T. and Opfer, W. A. (2007) The current state of project management research: trends, interpretations and predictions. Project Management Journal, 33(2):519 Kwak, Y.H., Ibbs, C.W., (2009) Calculating project managements return on investment. Project Management Journal, 31 (2), 3847. Lee, J. W. and Kim, S. H. (2009) An integrated approach for interdependent information system project selection, International Journal of Project Management, 32, 111118 Chapman, C. and Ward, S. (2010) Managing Project Risk and Uncertainty, 5th ed. New York: John Wiley Sons. Apte, U., Ahn, S. and Guignard-Spielberg, M. (2011). Optimization of Bank Check Sorting and Clearing Operation. Technology Operation Management, 2(1), pp.16-28. Baum, A. (2003). Real estate: investment or operation?. Property Management, 21(1). Mustaghis-ur-Rahman, (2007). NGO Management and Operation: A South Asian Perspective. Journal of Health Management, 9(2), pp.223-236. Walsh, K. (2012). Could simulation help operation room conflict management?. Medical Education, 46(2), pp.234-234. Sule Adegoke, A. (2011). Measuring Process Effectiveness Using Cpm/Pert. IJBM, 6(6). Trietsch, D. and Baker, K. (2012). PERT 21: Fitting PERT/CPM for use in the 21st century. International Journal of Project Management, 30(4), pp.490-502. Websites Graphics.stanford.edu, (2015). Interactive Furniture Layout Using Interior Design Guidelines. www.epa.gov, (2015). Wood Furniture Manufacturing Operations neshap implementation document. Project.mvps.org, (2015). Network Analysis.

A Positive Approach to the Future free essay sample

A Positive Approach Towards the Future The issue of mandatory school uniforms has taken on several debates over the past decade; it is believed that this issue will plague public schools for decades to come. Students who wear uniforms feel a sense of being superior with their fellow classmates. This feeling of being part of a group boosts morale and individual confidence, thus leading to higher grades. Children will be more focused in a uniform classroom. There is no more distraction as to what the other kids are wearing or who has the name brand shoes. Girls will be dressed appropriately and clothing will fit properly. This adds to the learning experience. There is no more competition. There is no more rivalry and the children are able to focus on their schoolwork and not on the latest trends ( Bodine 67-69). Former President Clinton made a state of the union address in 1996; in that address, the subject of mandatory school uniforms was mentioned. If it means that teenagers will stop killing each other over designer jackets, then our public schools should be able to require their students to wear uniforms (Williams). In fact, that year in Long Beach, California, the first district to implement mandatory uniform policies, assault dropped by sixty-seven percent, vandalism by eighty-two percent, and robbery by thirty-five percent. Overall crime was reduced by seventy-three percent the first year the policy was in place (Williams). This was a direct reflection of the uniform policy. Students were more disciplined and behaved in a more mature manner. These students took pride in themselves and others. With the lack of material items to fight over, students no longer felt the need to use aggression towards others, proving that school uniforms do in fact improve student behavior. Also when it comes to crime, a student wearing a school logo, is less apt to commit a crime outside of school while in uniform because it would be easier to track him based off of the school information on the uniform? This lowers the crime rate for the general public as well as the in school instances. Not only do mandatory uniform policies for public schools offer the potential for higher educational benefits and improved student discipline, school uniforms dissolve social boundaries between classmates. Students are no longer judged based off their appearance but by who they are on the inside. There is no more competition between social classes that these students may have otherwise felt and they work together as a team and share a common pride. All students will feel a sense of belonging. No longer will lower income children be labeled as poor based off of their clothing. All children will appear as equals in the classroom and will be treated as such. However, some may argue that uniformity takes away from the students individuality. Many children, especially teens, express themselves through their personal styles and the way they dress. Sometimes children need to feel special or unique and dressing a certain way is how they accomplish this. Uniformity takes away from the First Amendment by taking away freedom of expression. If we take away the freedom of expression, we are taking away our childrens creativity and conforming them into a society where free thinking is not accepted. However this is not the case. The uniform does not change who the child is on the inside or how he thinks creatively. Students will still be able to focus creative energy through activities such as art, music, writing or sports. There are several creative outlets besides the choice of clothing options. When it comes to our economy, we as Americans must pinch our pennies where we can. Many parents are faced with the dilemma of outfitting their children in the latest trends or putting money towards more important things like saving for their childrens college education. Some families are unable to afford the popular named brand clothing that their children desires, which make the children, feel inadequate in school when they are forced to wear lesser brand clothes or second hand outfits. School uniforms would take away that hassle of finding bargains to ensure that their children feel confident in their attire. Uniforms are generally more durable than the average street clothes. Granted, the cost may be a bit more substantial in the beginning, but the uniforms will last longer which means there is less out of pocket expense for replacement articles. With uniforms, the parents may only have to purchase two or three sets compared to several pairs of bottoms and tops. Uniforms are more durable and can be washed more frequently compared to regular clothes. This makes them the better option not only for lower income families, but all families in general (Romero C4+). Critics claim that uniforms will cost the families more money in the long run because parents will be forced to buy the uniforms and regular clothing for their children to wear when they are not in school. The cost for parents may double that of just buying traditional school clothes. Although this is partly true, that yes, parents will be faced to make additional purchases for their children, in reality, they really wont be spending that much more money if any. Since uniforms are more durable, the parents only need to buy a limited supply and since the children will only be wearing their regular clothes outside of school, parents will not have to buy as many outfits. Most children wear out their clothes while in school. Since this is not an issue with the uniforms, the traditional street clothes will last longer, hence saving the parents money in the long run. Also without the constant competition in schools, children may not feel the need to have the latest brands and styles as they would if they were wearing the clothes to school on a daily basis around other social classes (King 3-5). With all of the advantages and disadvantages of implementing mandatory uniform wear into our public schools, there needs to be a compromise. Some schools have decided that it is best to make minor changes to the dress code policy. When it comes to school uniforms, there is a never-ending debate as to what the right approach and the wrong approach may be for our public schools. Works Cited Bodine,A.. aâ‚ ¬? School uniforms, academic achievement, and uses of researchaâ‚ ¬?. The Journal ofEducational Research 19 Feb. 2008: 67-73. Print. King, K. A. Should school uniforms be mandated in elementary school?. 2010: 3+. Print. Romero, E. aâ‚ ¬? School uniform countdownaâ‚ ¬?. Daily News Record, 16 Aug. 1999, C2+. Print. Williams, D. aâ‚ ¬? School uniforms: The raging debateaâ‚ ¬?. n. d. Web. 5 Aug. 2011.